The Artificial Intelligence

 Artificial Intelligence

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

When we try to answer this question, we quickly realize that there is no single “perfect” definition of AI. The concept is broad, evolving, and continuously expanding as technology advances. Every few years, our understanding deepens, and new explanations emerge.

However, several widely accepted definitions from pioneers and researchers help us understand what AI truly is.

Here are few definitions

1. John McCarthy (Father of AI)

    "AI is the science and engineering of intelligent machines."

2. Elaine Rich (Author of AI)

    "AI is the study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better."

3. Marvin Minsky (MIT, AI Pioneer)

    "AI is the science of making machines do things that would require intelligence if done by humans."

4. Stuart Russel and Peter Norvig (Author of Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach)

    "AI is the study of agents that receive percepts from the environment and take actions that affect that environment."

We can see that each definition approaches AI from a slightly different angle engineering, problem-solving, human like intelligence, or intelligent agents. None of these definitions alone is “the only correct one,” but together they give us a more complete picture.

To truly understand AI, we must recognize that it involves replicating or simulating aspects of human intelligence such as learning, reasoning, perception, and decision-making through machines.

Conclusion

These definitions make it clear that there is no single, universally accepted explanation of Artificial Intelligence. Instead, each researcher highlights a different perspective, and together they help us understand AI more completely. In simple terms, AI is about building machines that can mimic or perform tasks requiring human intelligence.

Source

1. McCarthy, John. What is Artificial Intelligence? Stanford University, 2007.
2. Rich, Elaine. Artificial Intelligence. McGraw-Hill, 1983.
3. Minsky, Marvin. Semantic Information Processing. MIT Press, 1968.
4. Russell, Stuart; Norvig, Peter. Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Pearson Education, 1995 (and later editions).
5. https://surl.li/gvxdud